Collaborative Robotics – Force Localization via Artificial Skin Sensors

DEVELOPED FOR
Global tier-1 industrial robotic arm manufacturer

01 · The challenge

The Tactile Awareness Gap in Human-Robot Collaboration

In environments where humans and robots work side by side, precision and safety are non-negotiable. Yet fundamental limitations in tactile awareness continue to constrain robotic systems:

  • Most robots still can’t sense where physical contact occurs on their surface
  • Without this awareness, they can’t distinguish intentional interaction from unintended collisions – limiting how safely and intuitively they can operate in shared spaces

02 · The Solution

Self-Calibrating Artificial Skin for Intuitive Human-Robot Contact

  • The artificial-skin system enables precise localization of physical contact using internal torque signals and surface geometry.
  • Built-in calibration routine maps force data to specific surface areas, allowing rapid adaptation across various robot configurations.
  • Lightweight control layer modulates behavior in response to contact, enabling compliant and intuitive interaction.

Impact

Replaced a $10K-per-arm sensor hardware setup with a software-only solution – cutting costs without compromising safety.

03 · Industrial Directions

Safe Human-Robot Collaboration in Assembly Line Manufacturing

Installation of robots in assembly lines where human–robot interaction is possible, such as conveyor-based manufacturing, where physical interaction and operational reliability are essential.

  • A three-way collaboration between industry, Research organization, and the manufacturer
  • Based on the hardware of KUKA (one of the world’s leading manufacturers of robotic manipulators)

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Research Team

Meet Our PIs

Discover our teams diverse expertise and how their qualifications drive innovative solutions in education and research.

Prof. Dr. Alexander Tormasov

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